2024-01-01 · weight-loss, cosmetic, surgery
Liposuction FAQ
What Is Liposuction?
Liposuction is a cosmetic surgical procedure that removes localized fat deposits to improve body contours. It is not a weight-loss treatment, but it can help reshape areas that do not respond to diet and exercise. Common treatment areas include the abdomen, hips, thighs, arms, and neck.
Who Is a Good Candidate?
Liposuction may be appropriate for people who:
- Are near a stable, healthy weight
- Have stubborn fat pockets resistant to lifestyle changes
- Have good skin elasticity
- Are non-smokers or willing to stop smoking before and after surgery
It is not recommended for treating obesity or as a substitute for healthy habits.
How Should I Prepare for Liposuction?
Preparation often includes a consultation, physical exam, and review of medical history. You may be asked to:
- Stop smoking and avoid nicotine
- Adjust blood-thinning medications or supplements
- Arrange for help at home during early recovery
- Maintain a balanced diet and hydration
How Is Liposuction Performed?
Liposuction is usually performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the area and volume treated. The surgeon makes small incisions and uses a thin tube (cannula) to loosen and suction out fat. Techniques vary and may include tumescent, ultrasound-assisted, or laser-assisted liposuction.
What Happens After Surgery?
After the procedure, compression garments are typically worn to reduce swelling and support healing. Bruising, soreness, and swelling are common for several weeks. Most patients walk the same day and return to light activity within a few days.
How Long Is Recovery?
Recovery depends on the treatment area and amount of fat removed. Many patients return to work in one to two weeks. Swelling gradually improves over several weeks, and final results are usually visible after three to six months.
What Are the Risks and Complications?
Potential risks include:
- Infection
- Bleeding or fluid collection
- Irregular contours or asymmetry
- Changes in skin sensation
- Blood clots or fat embolism (rare)
Choosing a qualified surgeon and following post-op instructions reduces risks.
How Long Do Results Last?
Liposuction results can be long-lasting if weight remains stable. Weight gain after surgery can affect results, so a healthy diet and regular exercise are important for maintaining outcomes.
When Should I Call My Surgeon?
Contact your surgical team if you have severe pain, fever, excessive swelling, difficulty breathing, or drainage from incision sites. Prompt evaluation ensures safe recovery.