2024-01-01 · ent, throat, surgery
Tonsillectomy Surgery FAQ
What Is a Tonsillectomy?
A tonsillectomy is the surgical removal of the tonsils, the lymph tissue at the back of the throat. It is commonly performed to treat recurrent tonsillitis, enlarged tonsils that affect breathing, or complications such as obstructive sleep apnea. The procedure can be done in children or adults.
Why Would Someone Need a Tonsillectomy?
Common reasons for tonsil removal include:
- Frequent or severe throat infections
- Chronic tonsillitis that does not improve with antibiotics
- Enlarged tonsils causing snoring or sleep apnea
- Peritonsillar abscess or other complications
What Are Common Symptoms of Tonsil Problems?
Symptoms can include:
- Recurrent sore throat and fever
- Swollen, tender lymph nodes in the neck
- Difficulty swallowing
- Bad breath or tonsil stones
- Loud snoring or breathing pauses during sleep
About the Tonsillectomy Procedure
Tonsillectomy is usually performed under general anesthesia and takes 20 to 45 minutes. The surgeon removes the tonsils through the mouth, so there are no external incisions. Different techniques may be used to control bleeding and reduce pain.
What Happens After Tonsillectomy?
Most patients go home the same day. Throat pain, ear pain, and fatigue are common for several days. Staying well hydrated and following a soft diet are important for healing.
How Long Does Recovery Take After Tonsillectomy?
Recovery typically includes:
- Significant throat soreness for 7 to 10 days
- Return to school or work in about 1 to 2 weeks
- Avoiding strenuous activity for at least 2 weeks
Pain control and hydration help prevent complications.
What Are the Possible Complications?
Potential complications include:
- Bleeding, especially 5 to 10 days after surgery
- Dehydration from poor oral intake
- Infection
- Voice changes (usually temporary)
Your surgeon will review warning signs and prevention steps.
When Should I Seek Medical Care?
Call your clinician if you notice bright red bleeding, persistent fever, inability to drink fluids, or worsening pain. Any significant bleeding after tonsillectomy requires urgent evaluation.